This is basically a pictorial of a fluff and buff to help with a little of the trigger pull and to ensure a good clean break on the Mosin Nagant family of rifles. This is applicable to all Russian variations and most other countries as well. There are some Finnish models that have a different style of trigger and these techniques will not apply to those models.
We will start off with my very first Mosin, a 1944 M44 Carbine.
You will need to take the gun completely apart, there are many resources on the net that teach this and I will not cover that in this one. We will start with the barreled action removed and take it from there.
First step is to remove the sear screw, then remove the trigger pin by simply sliding it out from the receiver. The trigger pin is not hard to slide out, it is very easy to just fall out so be careful when taking the gun apart not to let it fall out and lose it. The sear also doubles as the trigger spring and after removing the sear screw and the trigger pin, remove the sear and trigger together.





The next step is to identify the areas in which you will be polishing, the first is the top of the sear that contacts the cocking piece of the bolt, then you will be polishing the top of the trigger and this area has 2 faces on the same rise, a slanted face and a small flat face at the very top.



Use a fine grit finger nail polishing board like the ones readily available at walmart to achieve the results you want. Remember, we are not taking off metal, just polishing surfaces and edges. Use the emery board to polish the face of the sear, the top of the trigger and the front of the T face on the cocking piece from the bolt, and yes you will need to disassemble the bolt in order to do this part. Keep the board flat and level with the existing surfaces and only polish until there are no overhanging bits of metal and the surfaces are smooth and shiny. Then proceed to clean the parts that have been polished and apply a good gun oil and reassemble the gun. Dry fire a few times and you should notice a marked improvement on how the trigger breaks.



